高中语法填空分析.doc

第十讲，语法填空 语填特点 语填分两种题型：提示词，纯填空。从历年高考题分析来看，语法填空10个空中提示题3-4个，纯填空6-7个。提示题中有2-3个是考查动词的变形，1-2个考查其他词性的转换。纯填空只考四种词性：介，连，冠，代。 纯填空习题讲解 介词，冠词，连词，代词统称虚词，其中介词，冠词，部分连词不能独立作为成分，必须依附实词或者句子才能成立。 冠词: a, an, the 条件：冠词+(adj)+n A, an 一个，第一次提到 The 那个，至少第二次提到，或者独立用法：（世界独一无二，最高级，钢琴，专用地名，代指一类） 例： 1）Take me as 21 example: being a disciple of free education 2）He became 4 ____________ most popular star of American television 3）Five policemen were also killed in a separate roadside bomb burst in Helmand, 21 region is a known Taliban stronghold（据点）The young may need more sleep than _____3_____ old 5）M