强夯地基处理应用.docVIP

强夯法在地基加固中的应用 建筑工程专业 XX 【摘 要】自1968年LMenard提出强夯法以来，作为一种地基处理方法在软弱地基加固中得到了广泛的应用，同时，强夯的理论与实验研究逐步开展，但由于土体参数 的复杂性，强夯加固软土地基的设计计算仍处于高度经验和定性的水平，加固质量及加固效果的检测也尚需深入探讨。因此，开展对强夯设计方法的分析和对加固质量的检测研究，对提高强夯的应用水平有着重要的理论和实际意义。 本文在综合分析和归纳目前国内外强夯技术和强夯方法的基础上，通过深入分析土的动力固结特性和震动波压密理论，对强夯加固地基的作用机理进行了深入的探讨，提出了强夯加固软弱地基的一些新观点。并在此基础上，结合我国目前各现行规范和工程实践，分析探讨了强夯设计的方法，提出了强夯施工过程中各参数的选择方法，并将该强夯设计方法用于某地区软土地基处理工程实践，取得了较好的效果。还针对复合强夯的各种技术，分析了其适用条件及其在软土地基中应用的注意事项。此外，对强夯效果检测的各种方法进行了深入探讨，并结合工程实践对强夯处理工程的效果进行了大量的检测和分析，提出了一些有益的结论。最后，对强夯加固的经济效果进行了综合评价，表明强夯法是该处理工程较为经济合理的地基处理方案。 【关键词】强夯法；机理研究；软土地基；分析检测 Research on The Solidified Mechanism And Quality Resting By Dynamic Compaction Construction Engineering JI Long 〔Abstract:〕Dynamic compaction has been widely and successfully used to treat soft ground since its creation by L. Menard in 1968 and some of its innovated techniques such as dynamic replacement have been developed. At the same time，theoretical and experimental researches have been done gradually. Although there are comparatively some researches on it, the design of dynamic compaction 15 highly empirical and qualitative because of the complicated parameter of the 50 itself. Up to now, there are no systematical theory and the agreed opinions for the designing and application of the dynamic compaction and the degree of improvement for dynamic compaction is left to be determined by way of testing after construction further researches aimed to the study of the effect of treatment and the analyses of the designing method are essential desired on remote the level of an dictation. Based on the analyzing the method of designing the dynamic compaction in the world and studying the force mechanism of dynamic compaction. This paper has put forward the opinions of solidified the ground by dynamic compaction and suggested the method of selecting the dynamic compaction parameter and the method which was used in the field has achieved desired effects. The paper has