高一牛津英语模块(二)13单元语言知识详解.docVIP

高一牛津英语模块（二）1-3单元语言知识详解 Module two unit 1 lost 遗失;不易找到 lost keys(定语) the Lost and Found失物招领处 My pen is lost(表语)我的笔丢了。 Gone{=missing, 但gone只能做表语} My watch is gone.(不能说 The gone key) 我的手表不见了 Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing went missing go missing 失踪。 go 在这儿是系动词 如:go(mad(发疯)/wrong(出故障)/bad(变质) People have shown great interest in his disappearance due to sightings of puzzling lights in the sky and reports of alien visits around the time（ of his disappearance）[大约在他失踪的时间] appear vi. appearance n. disappear vi disappearance n due to 由于=owing to;because of due to +n (pron) 在句中做状语，不可置于句首；如要放在句首用owing to 或because of He arrive late due to the storm. He failed due to carelessness. Owing to my bussy work,I don’t have much time to go to the club due to 在句中还可做表语或定语 1、给予、应属于 The first place is due to Milton.第一名属于米尔顿。 The wage due to him will be paid tomorrow.他的工资明天发。 2、由于，由、、、造成，归功于 His absence was due to the storm.他的缺席是由那场暴风雨造成的。 What are earthquakes due to?地震是什么造成的 put on 1.=turn on打开（灯、电器）on是副词 Eg :He put on the radio. I’ll put the light on. 2.穿上、戴上、檫（粉） He put on her coat. 3.带着某种神（表）情 He put on an air of innocence,but it did not deceive(欺骗) us. 4.上演、演出、展出The senior class put on a dance 5.装出，装假 He put on a smile.他假装出微笑。 6.增加;添上；提供 Put on speed(pressure) Put on weight Put on the extra buses during the rush hours Milti-colouredlights Milti是一种前缀“多” Multi layer 多层的 ；miltimedia多媒体 Multinational 多国的 miltimodel多种方式的 rule out 1.排除、、、的可能性 I can not rule out the possibility of trouble. 2.使、、、不可能 Father’s death ruled out college for Jack. 3.不允许 The headmaster ruled out dances on school nights. look into=research into/on调查，研究 We look into this matter together. I’ve been looking into that this afternoon. He is researching into the reading problems of young school children. take charge of(be in charge of)负责、管理、照顾 I have to take charge of the department. Can you take charge of the cla