专业英语(雷击钢筋混凝土结构时电磁环境的时域有限差分)题稿.ppt

Vocabulary finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) reinforced concrete structure ring conductor electromagnetic radiated [red?,et] method of moment the impulse response Vertical column [k?l?m] oscillation [,?s?le??n] superimpose[,sup?r?mpoz] Faraday cage grounding conductor Lightning Protection Zone(LPZ) Shielding grid-like spatial empirical formulas compatibility impedance 有限差分 钢筋混凝土结构 环导体 电磁的 辐射的 矩量法 脉冲响应 垂直列 振荡 重叠 法拉第笼 接地导体 防雷区 屏蔽的 栅格空间 经验公式 兼容性 阻抗 Vocabulary matrix potential coupled transient surge current quasi-static permittivity narrow-pulse current electrode exponential ampere[?mpe?(r)] spectrum [spektr?m] filtering self-inductance mutual inductance conductivity perpendicular configuration mitigate longitudinal [,lɑnd??tudnl] horizontal uneven adjacent [?d?e?s(?)nt] 矩阵 电势 耦合的 暂态的；瞬时的 冲击电流 准静态的 介电常数 窄脉冲电流 电极 指数的 安培 频谱 滤波 自感 互感 电导率 垂直的 配置 减轻 纵向的 水平的 不均匀的 邻近的 Abstract When a building is directly struck by lightning, the electromagnetic environment in the structure is very severe, and the conducted and radiated electromagnetic disturbances are dangerous to the information technology equipment in the building. Furthermore, the role of a ring conductor to stabilize its interior electromagnetic field is discussed in detail. Besides a reasonable concordance between the calculation results of current distribution among the vertical columns and those of former experiments, the oscillations superimposed on the current flowing along the reinforced bars, and the relation between the oscillation intensity and the soil conductivity are discussed. In this paper, instead of the equivalent circuit method and method of moment used by the former researchers, the finite-difference time-domain method is applied to calculate the impulse response in a reinforced steel structure struck by lightning. 2 calculation model 3 Oscillations superimposed on the current of a branch 4 role of the ring conductor 5 conclusion