必修2Unit2词汇PPT.pptVIP

The Olympic Games Unit 2, 必修2 词汇 1. compete _________________ [联想] compete in … 参加……比赛 How many people competed in the Olympics? compete for … 为……而竞争 Shops and restaurants often compete for customers. compete with (against) sb. 与某人竞争 Countries compete with each other for world market. [拓展] competitor 竞争者 competition n. 比赛；竞争 vi. 比赛；竞争 2. take part in ______________________ Did you take part in the last sports meet? The old man took part in the two world wars. [比较] join in 指参加正在进行的活动： After that more and more countries joined in the games. join 指加入某种组织或团体，成为其中的一员： When did your brother join the Party? 参加；参与 (某活动) 3. stand for _____________________ What does PRC stand for? PRC stands for People’s Republic of China. I won’t stand for his insults any longer. ? [拓展] stand (doing) sth. 容忍；忍受 (多用于否定或疑问句) I won’t stand being treated like a child. [联想] stand out 突出；显眼；出色； stand by 旁观； stand up 站立起来； 代表；象征；容忍 4. volunteer v. 自愿 He volunteered a statement to the police. ? 他主动向警方供出情况。 [联想] volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady. [拓展] n. 志愿兵；志愿者 Li Yan was a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games. adj. 志愿的；义务的 5. admit vt. _________________________ [联想] admit … to (into) … 允许……进入 Only when you buy a ticket will they admit you into the park. be admitted to 被……录取 They are all admitted to universities. be admitted as 被承认(接受)为…… Only those who have reached the standard will be admitted as competitors. 容许(进入…)；承认；接纳 作“承认”讲时，后接名词(代词)、ing 形式或从句作宾语。 admit doing sth. 承认做过某事 He had to admit having broken the law. Don’t be afraid to admit your mistakes. She admitted that the news was true. 6. as well ______________ 作介词用，意思相当于 too，只用于句末： He knows English, and he knows Japanese as well. [比较] as well as 但常用来连接两个并列成分，意为 “除……之外；和……”；强调的重点在第一个成分： He can speak English as well as Japanese