高中英语 Unit 15 第三课知识精讲 北师大版必修5.docVIP

高二英语 Unit 15 第三课 北师大版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 15 第三课 ［学习过程］ 一、Drills. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words below. accustomed bureaucratic tend approve beneficial worthy urge vital unwilling assumption defence BC kingdom rank Ben ___________to lie whenever he feels he might get into trouble. You might find it ____________to study before your next exam! I don’t __________of the man she is marrying. He is not __________ of her. He ____________ me to give up smoking. He said it was _____________for my health. I worked for the government so I am _________________to doing a lot of ___________work. David ruled his _________for over 40 years, from 1000 __________. I am _____________to make any _____________about my new job in case I am wrong. In the war men of different ____________ helped in the ____________of the city. 二、Reading Understanding 1. To start with, you need questions. Then to find answers, you observe the world around you and study the facts. to start with 首先，开始 To start with, you must give them a good impression. start / begin …with / end （up） … with Let’s start our meeting with a discussion. They ended their party with a beautiful song. to find answers 不定式短语作状语，表示目的。 To catch the early bus , I got up early this morning. To find the exact answer, one must first ask the exact question. To sleep late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. 不定式还可以用来表示结果。 A middle school student is old enough to look after himself. Will you be so kind as to tell me the time? His eyesight is too poor to read such small letters. He lifted the rock only to drop it on his own feet. observe 观察，注意 I observed that it had turned cloudy. The police were observing the man stealing something from the lady’s bag. 庆祝 People all through the country were observing the festival. 评论 He observed that our work was well done. 2. However, in the 17th century when Francis Bacon suggested that this type of thinking was the way to gain knowledge, he w