过去分词-语法---高中英语必修五-unit1《Great-scientists》Grammar课件-新人教版必修5讲述.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Grammar 过去分词V-ed的用法 4.作状语 1.作定语 2.作表语 3.作补语 过去分词 1. 过去分词知多少 惊恐的人们 一枚用过的邮票 被污染的水 拥挤的教室 打碎的瓶子 关了的门 疲惫的人们 terrified /astonished people a used stamp polluted water a crowded room a broken glass a closed door the tired people 注意过去分词做定语的位置 a closed door a broken window a polluted river a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 一个醉鬼 a drunken/ drunk man 一、 过去分词作定语 1.前置定语 归纳1： 单个的过去分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词_______。 之前 单个过去分词作定语，常放在被修饰词的 前面;过去分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰 词的后面。 English is a widely used language. This is one of the schools built in 1980. 3. 过去分词作定语 位置 a picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci a woman dressed in white 2. 过去分词短语作定语：通常_____， 其作用相当于定语从句。 1) It’s a picture __________ _____ painted by Leonardo da Vinci 2) There was a woman ________ ____ dressed in white that/which was that/who was 后置 教育 定语 → The injured boy can not take part in the sports meet. All books which were borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday. Example The boy who is injured can not take part in the sports meet. → All books borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday. Practice：仿写 T The book which is written by Han Han is popular with students. =The book ______________is popular with students. written by Han Han The player loved by many people is Yao Ming. =The player who is loved by many people is Yao Ming. T 定语 Last Monday our class went on an organized trip to a forest to study the wildlife. We planned to have our picnic lunch in the forest next to a fallen tree, but the terrible smell given off by a polluted river made us feel sick. We searched the forest for the polluter, and found an unknown factory throwing waste into the river. We all think it is a serious problem and one solution suggested by all of our classmates is to close the factory as soon as possible an organized trip a fallen tree a polluted river an unknown factory the terrible smell given off by a polluted river