1初中语法：现在完成时教案与练习151104技巧.docx

现在完成时构成肯定句：主语+have/has + 过去分词 +其他否定句：主语+have/has +not + 过去分词 +其他has+ not = hasn’t have+ not = haven’t 一般疑问句：have/has +主语 +过去分词+其他？回答： Yes , …have/has. No, …hasn’t/ haven’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问代词/副词+一般疑问句？动词的过去分词变化规则（详见相关学案）用法强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果或影响。My father bought many books for me yesterday.Now, I have a lot to read because my father has bought many books for me.I saw this film last week.Now, I know this film because I have seen it before.I did my homework yesterday.Now I can give it to teacher because I have done it.常用的时间状语：already“已经”肯定句的中间和末尾处yet“已经” 、“仍然”、“还”疑问句、否定句的末尾处never“从不”中间处ever“曾经”疑问句和肯