CET-4高频词汇.docVIP

case?意 义 n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱?搭 配 a case in point 有关的事例,例证?a case in point 恰当的例子?in any case 无论如何,不管怎样?in case 假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)?sum up the case 概括事实?in case of 假如,如果发生;防备?in no case 无论如何不,决不?in this/that case 如果这样.那样的话?a case of measles 麻疹病例?appeal a case 申述?pack a case 装箱?in the case of 就…..来说,至于?as the case may be 看情况，根据具体情况?辨 析 case 事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例.?instance 为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性?重难点 语法规则：in case意为“假使；免得，以防（万一）”。In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，虚拟形式为should+动词原形?真 题 I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment. 答案?A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so that C?I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam. 答案?A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk of C?We left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were. 答案?A)if B)in case C)so that D)unless B?The lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win. 答案?A)event B)incident C)case D)affair C?raise?意 义 vt.举起、提高、提升；筹集、征集；唤起、引起；养育、饲养、种植；提升，增加（工资）?搭 配 raise one’s hand 举手?raise one’s hat to sb. 向某人举帽致敬?raise doubts in people’s minds 引起人们的怀疑?raise a child 养育孩子?raise farm/corps 饲养?raise funds 筹集资金?raise salaries 增加薪水?raise standards of service 提高服务水平?辨析 raise lift raise 多指由低处垂直举往高处，不一定费力?lift 指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置?rise arise arouse rise v.上升?arise v.发生?arouse v.激发起?真 题 Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life. 答案?A?A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivated 频率出现六次的词汇?extend?意 义 vt.延伸；扩展、扩大；提供、给予；vi.伸展、延伸；（在范围或应用上）达到?构 词 ex(向外)+tend（伸展）?变 形 extension. n.伸出、伸展；延长部分；电话分机?extensive a. 广大的、广阔的；广泛的?intensive a.加强的，深入细致的?搭 配 extensive knowledge 广博的知识?to extend credit/visa 延长信贷限期/签证?extensive reading 泛读?extensive discussion 广泛的讨论?辨析 enlarge expand enlarge v.扩大，放大?expand v.使膨胀，扩张?extend lengthen prolong extend 指直线状的伸展，引申指扩大势力、范围。?lengthen 指增加长度或延长时间。?prolong 指