Grammar7th状语从句-I.doc

 1) 时间状语从句常用的关连词有：when, whenever, while）, as, every / each time, before, after, since, till / until, as soon as, the moment, the minute, hardly … when, no sooner … than，等。E.g. Ill tell you about it when we meet.  As he was carrying out the experiment, he found something abnormal.  Please eat it while it is hot.  It has been more than two years since we parted last time. As soon as he arrived at his company, his secretary told him the news. Jack had hardly seen me when he left the room. No sooner had he heard the news than he faint.要点提示：1）主从句时态配合： E.g. Tom will tell him the truth when he comes back. He will not play football if it rains tomorrow. Tom would tell him the truth when he came back.  He would not play football if it rained the next day. 2）when, whenever, while和as的区别：E.g.While she was watching TV, she was cracking seeds .As he was doing his packing, some of his friends came to say good-bye to him.They were ready to go out when the telephone rang.3）注意till / until的用法：E.g.He didnt go to sleep until 12 last night. They didnt realize their fault till we pointed it out to them.Not until we pointed out their fault to them did they realize it.The students made much noise till the teacher came into the classroom.The young couple were very happy until they used up all their money. Until they used up all their money, the young couple were very happy. (√) Till they used up all their money, the young couple were very happy. （X）2) 地点状语从句常用的关连词有：where（在……地方）, wherever（无论在什么地方），等。E.g. The university graduates are determined to go wherever they are needed most. They are planting trees where there is plenty of water and sunlight. Where there is will, there is a way. 3) 条件状语从句常用的关连词有：if, unless, as long as, so long as, provided (that)，suppose / supposing，on condition (that)，等。E.g.I may not come to see you recently unless I can complete the project ahead of time