江苏省盐城市阜宁县明达初级中学中考英语 7A Unit 4 Food(第4课时)教案 牛津版.docVIP

第4课时－Unit 4 Food, 7A 一.【精挑细选短语】 1. need a lot of energy需要许多能量 (p58) 【知识链接】energy n.(U)能量→2. a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 → two bowls of rice两碗米饭，rice没有复数形式。 3. get tired疲劳→【知识链接】…，much too＋形容词或副词原级，实在太… e.g. ①There is too much traffic on the street during rush hours. ②He was much too tired to walk. 6. eat meat and vegetables for dinner正餐吃肉和蔬菜，eat hamburgers for lunch午餐吃汉堡 【知识链接】⑴eat/have sth for breakfast/linch/supper早/中/晚餐吃…，此处的介词for不能替换为at。 ⑵at breakfast/lunch/supper在早/中/晚餐时e.g. What’s for breakfast?早餐吃什么? 【知识链接】【用法拓展】⑴on top of…＝at the top of…在…的顶端 e.g. Father Christmas lands on top of each house. ⑵top顶端→bottom底部→ at the bottom of……的底部 9. have a healthy diet or lifestyle饮食或生活方式健康，change one’s diet改变饮食 10. plan to eat healthy meals计划吃健康的饭菜，plan to go swimming计划去游泳 【知识链接】plan ⑴vi.计划→planning →planned，常用短语plan to do sth计划做某事 ⑵n.计划，make a plan, make a plan for…制订…的计划 11. be careful with her diet注意饮食 (p62) 【知识链接】⑴be careful with/of…注意，珍视 ⑵【知识链接】less than不到，少于→more than超过，多于14. walk to school＝go to school on foot步行上学→ walk to…＝go to…on foot步行去某地 Congratulations!祝贺你【知识链接】congratulate vt.向…祝贺/道贺，恭喜→congratulation n.祝贺，庆祝(常用复数congratulations)，常用短语“向某人祝贺某事”①congratulate sb on sth ②say/offer congratulations to sb on sth e.g.①They congratulated him on winning the 100-metre race.② I offered him my congratulations on his success. 16. lie on the couch躺在长沙发上 (p70) 【知识链接】17. Me too.我也如此。→【知识链接】start ⑴vi.出发(不能用begin代替)…for…＝leave…for…离开某地去某地 e.g. ①The train has just started. ②⑵vi.开始＝begin，start/begin to do sth，start/begin doing sth e.g. School starts/begins at 7:50.(不能说start from 7:50) ⑶vt.启动 (不能用begin)，e.g. start the engine启动发动机 二．【百里挑一词汇】 1. power n.力量；动力→ powerful强大的；有力的 e.g. ①power failure停电 ②Water power creates electric power.水力可以发电。 crackers (noodles常用复数形式) ⑸Drink: milk，juice，Sprite，Coca-cola＝Coke，Pepsi Cola，Fanta，tea，coffee，ice cream 3. carry vt.携带；搬运；提；背；抱；扛 e.g. ①The train carries more goods than trucks. ②The woman carries a baby in her arms. 【用法拓展】carry无方向性，而take, bri