There-be句型精品课件.ppt

There be句型专题 ELLEN 翻译下列句子： 1、There is a picture on the wall. 2、 There is a bag behind the chair. 3、 There is an English book in the desk. 4、There are four pictures on the wall. 5、There are some shoes under the bed. 6、There are two boys in front of the house. There be 句型 There be--- 的构成 There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地　 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw 1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture. 就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。 there 是个近视眼。 tree cat There is a cat under the tree. There are three birds in the tree. bird 请使用There be--- 描述下图 请使用There be--- 描述下图 There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat in front of the house. There be 句型的考点 There is a radio on the desk. There be--- 的一般疑问句 Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变． There be 句型的否定形式 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 规则： be词后面加not, some 变any isn’t aren’t There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。 There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式 1.对主语提问： 当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导， 当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。 如： There are lots of cars over there. →Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?  2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导 如： There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the comp