2008高考英语总复习 比较级名型表示.docVIP

2008高考英语总复习　比较级名型表示 比较级句型表示最高级的含义、从高考试题看Wh_ever等的用法、be+不定式的用法小结、常考英语语法十五要点、语法点滴“疑问词+不定式”用法小结、和名词性从句引导词细辨 英语中用比较级句型可以表示最高级的含义，较为常见的有下列几种形式： 1、直接使用比较级 ①How beautiful she sings! Ive never heard a better voice. ?? = She has the best voice Ive ever heard. ????? 她唱得多好啊！这是我听到的最美的歌喉。 ②I have never read a more interesting novel. ?? = It is the most interesting novel Ive ever read. ???? 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。 2、比较级 + than + the other + 复数名词/ + any other + 单数名词/ + any of the other + 复数名词 ①She goes to school earlier than the other girls. ??? 她比其他女孩早上学。 ②He works harder than any other student. ?? 她学习最用功。 ③China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia. ?? 中国是亚洲最大的国家 3、比较级 + than + anything/ anyone else ①George did more work than anyone else. ? 乔治干活最多。 ②Tom cared more for money than for anything else ?? 汤姆最喜欢钱。 4、在比较句型中使用 no, nobody, nothing 等词。 ①I like nothing better than swimming. ?? 我最喜欢游泳。 ②Nobody can do the work better than he did. ?? 这项工作他做得最出色。 ③No other building is as grand as the new hotel. ?? 新建的宾馆是当地最豪华的。 从高考试题看Wh_ever等的用法 从高考试题看Wh_ever等的用法 ? 1._______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. ?A. AnyoneB. The person ?C. Whoever??????? D. Who? (key: C) ???????? ?2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants. ?A. howeverB. whatever ?C. whichever?????? D. whenever???? (key: B) ?3. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. ?A. However is he lateB. However he is late ?C. However he late??? D. However late he is??? (key: D) 以上试题涉及who/ what/ which/ when/ where/ how + ever的用法，现归纳如下： 1、What/ who/ which + ever可引导名词性从句，相当于anything that或anyone who. e.g.1) Whoever works hard will succeed. (whoever = anyone who) 2) Whatever we do is to serve the people. (whatever= anything that) 2、what/ who/ which/ when/ where/ how + ever可引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what/ who/ which/ when/ where/ how. However引导让步状语从句时常与形容词或副词连用，从句语序为however + adj./ adv. + 主 + 谓. e.g.1) Whatever you do, you must think it over first. (whatever = no m