nit_5_Reading_first_aid课件(新人教版必修5).pptVIP

First aid First aid First aid M5U5 First Aid Period 1 Warming up Do you think first aid is important? Do you know how to give first aid? Lead-in What is first aid? First is the kind of_______ given to someone who suddenly _______ or gets _________ before a doctor can be found. help falls ill injured Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents? Accident drown bleed choke burn/catch fire cut a bloody nose a snake bite sprained ankle a broken arm blood bleed bloody bandage injury wound Sprain ankle broken arm choke drown New Words n. 血液 v. 流血 adj. 流血的 n. 绷带 n. 伤害，损伤 n. 伤口 n. 扭伤 n. 踝关节 n. 手臂骨折 v. 窒息, 哽住 adj. 溺水 Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations? What situation can you think of that needs first aid? a snake bite bleeding a sprained ankle choking a broken arm a nosebleed Common injuries Advice Lay the victim down and keep him/her still; Do not wash the venom(毒液) off; Do not try to suck(吸)out the venom; See a doctor as soon as possible. Wrap a bandage on the wound; press the wound to reduce the bleeding. Have the victim sit down; Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling; Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle. Broken arm If the person can cough/speak/breathe, don’t doanything; If not, you can slap her on her back to unblock(疏通) the airway(气管). Do not move the broken bone if possible; Do not move the victim; Get medical help immediately. Get the person to sit down; Tilt(倾斜) his/her head forward slightly; Gently pinch(捏、掐) the soft part of the nose below the bridge(鼻梁). Quiz for first aid 1. Which person would you help first? ______ A. Li Yan who has cut her foot on glass B. Xue Jin whose nose is bleeding C. GaoYuan who is on the ground not breathing D. Wang Feng who has broken her arm. C 2. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a minute should you blow air i