中考分类复习非谓语动词巧学妙记（新目标人教版课件，共70页PPT）.ppt

put off doing sth 推迟做某事 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 without doing sth. 没有做某事 think about doing sth. 考虑做某事 What∕How about doing 做某事怎么样? 介词+doing 2 介词to 而非不定式to look forward to doing sth. （盼望） pay attention to doing sth. （注意） be used to doing sth. （习惯于） prefer doing sth to doing sth. （更喜欢） make a contribution to doing （做贡献） 特殊词:即可用不定式，也可用动名词作宾语 各类动词 to do doing remember/forget (do在后) 要做 （do在前）做过 stop/go on (两个字)两件事 （一个字）一件事 like/hate/love 一次性 长期 try 尽力做 尝试做 need 主语做这件事 主语承受这个动作 start/begin 心里活动，进行时 其它一般一样 regret 对要做的事遗憾 对做过的事遗憾、后悔 mean 打算，有意要… 意味着 forget to do　忘记要去做某事， forget doing　忘记做过某事。 Eg： 办公室的灯还在亮着，他忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作 The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。（已做过关灯的动作） He forgot turning the light off. forget doing/to do remember doing/to do remember to do 记得去做某事 remember doing　记得做过某事 记着放学后去趟邮局。 Remember to go to the post office after school. 你不记得以前见过那个人吗? Don't you remember seeing the man before? stop doing/to do stop to do　停下来去做另一件事， stop doing　停止正在做的某事。 Eg: 1.他们停下来吸烟。 They stop to smoke. 2.我必须戒烟了 I must stop smoking. go on doing/to do go on to do做了一件事后，接着做另一件事， go on doing　继续做原来做的事。 Eg：1. 做完数学后，他接着去做物理。 After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics. 2.做完这个练习后，接着做其他的练习 Go on doing other exercises after you have finished this one. like,hate,love doing/to do sth 1. like doing sth 表示一种爱好，可能持续。 如：He likes cooking in his house.他喜欢在家里做饭。 like to do sth 表示想要，欲做某事用, 一次性动作。 如：She likes to stay with us. 她想和我们带一块儿。 2. love doing/to do sth与like doing/to do sth类似，程度比like大。 3. hate doing/to do 类似于like to do 和like doing 的用法. 如.I like swimming. But I hate to swim now. try to do sth / doing sth 1. try to do sth.设法做某事，尽力做某事 如：He tried to finish the work ahead of time. 他设法提前完成这件工作。 2. try doing sth 试着做某事，试验做某事 如：-I usually go there b