国际音标教案2要素.docx

国际音标（二）一、20个元音前元音 /i:/ /?/ /e / /?/中元音 /?/ /?:/ /?? /后元音/ a:/ /? / /?:/ / u / /u:/合口双元音/ei//?u//ai//au//?i/　集中双元音/i?/ /??/ /u?/【练一练】一、读一读1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?//bit//wi:k//di:l//ri?l//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip//rid//wil//fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet//p?k//g?p//k?g//n?g//r?m//b?tl//sed//′h?pi//ten//red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl//tr??//di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ /?:/ /? / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//?d//l?:n//n?:t//p?:z//f?ks//s?k/ ask mask past Franceodd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa://la:d? //ma:k//l?:d//t??t?/ /st?:m//p?t//kr?p//θ?t//pr?mis/ far large mark lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud//θru://pul//wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./?/ /?/ /?//b?z//d?l//′h?ri//g?lf//′tr?bl//?:n//s?:f//′t?:n?//′beg?//t?k/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k?:b//?:k//?′merik //′s?k?/ /′k?mp?//s?′vei//p?′veid//p?′h?ps/ curb irk Americasoccer camper survey pervade perhaps /b?:′lesk/ /′m?:d?/ burlesque murder3./ei/ /?u/ /ai/ /au/ /?i//keip//greit//mein//pr?p?uz//′m?u??n//st?un//′?uv?//sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim//daut//′taipist//aust//m?ist//′?ist?/ rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./i?/ /??/ /u?//vi?/ /?′f??/ /d??/ /sk??/ /bu?n/ /gu?d/ /′ru?r?l/ /?′pi?/ /k?l?mbi?/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/m?ti?ri?l//misti?ri?s/material mysterious二、画出与所给音标发音相同的部分1. The baby and the lady are playing by the lake. /ei/2. The four tall reporter are talking about sports. /?:/3. I like the toy bear.I often brush its hair.I have a pear near the chair. /??/4.Today is cold.Don’t forget to put on your coat.Youcan go to school by boat. /?u/5.Kate often makes birthday cakes on