2002年考研英语真题答案.docVIP

2002年真题答案 diffusion n. 扩散；传播，普及，散布 (P1L1) display n. （计算机屏幕上的）显示，显像 (P2L4) dominant a. more important, powerful or noticeable than other things 首要的；占支配地位的；显著的 例：The firm has achieved a dominant position in the world market. 这家公司在国际市场上占有举足轻重的地位。 (P1L3) generalization n. 概括，归纳，泛论 例：You are making too many generalizations about an issue that you dont really understand.你对一个你并不真正了解的问题做了太多的归纳。 (P3L4) impact n. *1.the powerful effect that something has on somebody/something 巨大影响；强大作用 ［+ (of sth) (on sb/sth)］ 2. 撞击；冲撞；冲击力 v. （对某事物）有影响，有作用 ［+ (on/upon) sth］ 例：Her father’s death impacted greatly on her childhood years. 父亲去世对她的童年造成巨大影响。 2.冲击；撞击 (P2L2) integrated circuit 集成电路 (P2L2) in the wake of 随……之后而来，跟随在……之后 例：Outbreaks of disease occurred in the wake of the drought. 那场旱灾过后，疾病肆虐。 (P1L4) motion picture （=movie） 电影 (P1L6) periodical n. 期刊，杂志 (P1L4) through prep. 经过，贯穿（各阶段）；自始至终 例：The children are too young to sit through a concert. 这些孩子太小，音乐会没完就坐不住了。 (P1L6) weigh v. *1.to consider something carefully before making a decision 认真考虑；权衡；斟酌 ［+ sth (up), + (up) sth (against sth)］ 例：You must weigh up the pros and cons. 你必须权衡利弊。 2.to have an influence on somebody’s opinion or the result of something （对看法或结果）有影响；有分量［+(with sb) (against sb/sth)］ 例：His past record weighs heavily against him. 他过去的记录对他很不利。 (P3L4) perspective n. 1.态度；观点；思考方法 ［+ (on sth)］ 例：a wider perspective on the problem看待这个问题的更广阔的视角 *2.the ability to think about problems and decisions in a reasonable way without exaggerating their importance客观判断力，权衡轻重的能力 （8题） pick up *1.改善；好转；增强 2.重新开始；继续 例：Let’s pick up where we left off yesterday.咱们从昨天停下的地方继续吧。 3.拿起，举起，提起，拾起 4.接收（信号、声音、图像等）；（偶然）得到，听到，学会；（碰巧或廉价地）买到 例：We were able to pick up the BBC World Service. 我们能收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。5.辨认，识别出；跟踪，追寻；察觉，发现 例：Scientists can now pick up early signs of the disease. 现在科学家能够辨认这种疾病的早期症状。to pick up the scent/trail of an animal 追寻动物的臭迹／踪迹 I picked up the faint sound of a car in the distance. 我听到远处传来