八年级英语unit5知识点牛津版.docVIP

Unit 5 Birdwatchers Welcome to the unit Reading Vocabulary Grammar(1) 需要掌握的词汇 market roast seagull long-winged sparrow northern golden eagle broad hooked nature north-east wildlife provide shelter stay rare red-crowned farm government endangered tourist importance wet state manners irregular dishonest unnecessary impossible unfriendly unwelcome unable incorrect uncommon protected fish litter entrance sandwich gentle gently angry angrily noisy nicely softly 重点与难点 1. birdwatch 是个复合动词，bird和watch存在逻辑上的动宾关系，又如： booksell 售书 wolfhunt捕狼 go birdwatching 去观鸟 go boating/ fishing/sightseeing/climbing/fox-hunting 2. web-footed 是个复合形容词，类似的有： a white-haired girl a three-legged table a one-eyed man a left-handed boy a warm-hearted woman 3. pointed 尖的 a pointed pencil 削尖的铅笔 a pointed article尖锐的文章 类似的还有：forked a forked road岔道 a forked tail叉状的尾巴 4. golden 金（黄）色的； 镀金的 She has golden hair. gold 金子；黄金 I have a gold coin. She has a heart of gold. I have a voice of gold. 试比较： He has a gold watch. He has a golden watch. 5. broad 宽的， 指道路、河流等时与wide通用,如： a wide/broad road/ river 形容眼睛、嘴巴时用wide; 在引申用法时也用wide, 如： Open your mouth wide. He is a man with wide interests. 指心胸开阔或形容人的肢体时用broad。 His father is a man with a broad heart. 6. brownish 带棕色的 girlish 女孩子气的，reddish 带红色的，childish 孩子气的，foolish傻的 7. provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.为…提供… We provided food and shelter for the people in poor areas. Our school provide us with textbooks. He has no worries, only himself to provide for. 8. all (the) year round= the whole year 一年到头；终年 I am busy all the year round. all day/ night long整天/夜 all summer long整个夏天 9. stay n.逗留 Did you enjoy your stay there? I will go there for a long stay. v. 逗留，停留 Stay here until we come back. link v. I hope the fish will stay alive. 10. alive/ living 活着的，作表语时两者通用 The old man is still alive/ living. living作前置定语, 也可用于比喻意义；alive作补语或后置定语。 They caught the fox alive. At last we found three living sheep/ three sheep alive. 11. rare 罕见的 ，稀少的，珍贵的 This kin