【全程复习方略】（江苏专用）高考英语 Units3-4课件 牛津版选修11.pptVIP

【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 I hope our arriving late didn’t put them out. ( ) 给某人添麻烦 * 10. take off快速成功，突然流行 ①The new magazine has really taken off. 这份新杂志真是大受欢迎。 ②Her singing career took off after her TV appearance. 她在电视上亮相后歌唱事业迅速成功。 * 【拓展】补全下列“take+prep. /adv. ”短语 take ___ 雇用；承担；呈现 take __ 吸收；领会；欺骗 take ____ 接管，接任 take ___ 占据；从事；拿起；继续 take ___ 认为；以为；误认为 on in over up for * 11. fold up折叠，对折 ①He folded the map up and put it in his pocket. 他把地图折叠起来，放进了口袋。 ②First, fold up the paper in half/in two. 首先，将纸对折起来。 【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 With the current situation of the world market, even promising new companies may fold up months after they open. ( ) 倒闭 * 12. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost compulsory that you be optimistic. 你必须记住的第一件事是：为了成功，你必须得乐观。 (1)从句运用了虚拟语气，完整结构为：it is almost compulsory that you should be optimistic。 (2)It +be+adj. (important, necessary, essential, impossible, strange, surprising, etc. ) that. . . 从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，即(should+)动词原形。该结构中的形容词多体现事物的性质特点, 往往表示“惊讶、恐慌、不满等”语气。 * ①It is surprising that you (should) not understand me! 真想不到，你竟然不理解我！ ②It is strange that he ________ _____ _____ toward his parents like that. 真奇怪，他竟然那样对待他的父母。 (should) have acted * 13. My father has been successful as he never shrinks from helping others. 我父亲因为从不回避去帮助别人，最后成功了。 * as的用法： (1)作介词，表示“作为……” (2)作连词 ①引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候，随着……” ②引导原因状语从句，表示“因为……”。此句中就是这种用法 ③引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……，尽管……” ④引导方式状语从句，表示“依照，按照……” (3)as引导定语从句, 先行词可以是一个词，也可以是一个句子或短语 * ①You will grow wiser as you grow older. 你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。 ②As rain has fallen, the air is cooler. 因为下过雨，空气比较清爽。 ③_______ __ __ ____ _____, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得令人不可思议，却没有人受伤。 ④To shut your eyes to facts, __ _____ __ ____ ___, is foolish. 正如许多人这么做的，对事实视而不见是愚蠢的。 【点津】 as引导让步状语从句时，从句必须用倒装语序。 S