新概念三册lesson44备笔记课笔记.docxVIP

L44 speed and comfortpositively adv. 绝对地，完全地-The food is positively uneatable.同：completely /entirely Positive—negativeAdv. 积极地-You really must try to thinking positively.2、compartment n.分隔间或单间Smoking ~(火车上的吸烟室)Storage ~ 储藏间Engine ~发动机舱First –class ~ 头等舱-Train compartments soon get cramped and stuffy.-火车车厢很快就变得拥挤、闷热。3、monotonous adj. 枯燥的，单调乏味的-I hate the ~ rhythm of travelling by train.同：Tedious adj.乏味的，重点突出long and uninteresting-The speech made by the elder is tedious.Mono-单一的Monorail 单轨Monologue独白-logue 说话 dialogueMonopoly 独裁Monoarch 君主 Monogamy 一夫一妻制4、lull v.催人欲睡Lull sb. to sleep-The feeling of fatigue soon lulled me to sleep.Lullaby n.催眠曲Lull sb. into doing sh. 哄骗某人做某事-The promises of the company lulled us into believing that will get reward.5、snatch n.短时，片段A snatch of conversation 一段对话In snatches 断断续续地-It rains in snatches.n./v.抢夺snatch out for 抢夺snatch at sth.设法抓住某物one hand snatch 单臂抓举power snatch 高抓-The guy in black is the man who snatched the little girl out of the icy water.6、exhaust v.使筋疲力尽；抽干，汲干；n.排气装置；废气Be ~ed from/ by 因...而筋疲力尽-He is never ~ ed from long running.~ pipe 排气管-My car is under repair , because there is something wrong with its ~ system.(排气系统)Exhausted adj. 疲惫的，耗尽的Exhaustive adj.彻底的，详尽的-The program about the food is ~.同：fatigue 使疲劳（书面语）-Manual work fatigues fatigues people easily.7、civilize v. 使文明Civil--civilize—civilization-ize（动词后缀）Apology—apologizeModern-modernizeCritic--criticize-ateAct—activate origin—originatemotive—motivate8、seasick adj.晕船的Airsick Trainsick bussick Homesick lovesickHeartsick brainsick沮丧的精神错乱的9、intimidate v.恐吓，恫吓~ sb. into doing sth.混：intimate adj.亲密的imitate v.模仿initiate v.开始，发动initiative n.主动权10、sip v.呷，抿 n.一小口的量Take a sip of wine抿一口葡萄酒The first sip is the best. 喝第一口最舒服了The first glup is the best.区别：Sip 啜饮，一口一口地抿着喝Gulp 吞饮，一口气喝下去11、champagne n.香槟酒根据含糖量的多少：超干 Extra Brut干 Brut 半干 Demi sec甜 doux12、refinement n.精心的安排Refine v.使人精力充沛-Coffee always refined us.=-Coffee always made us fresh.13、fresh adj.精神饱满的;新鲜的Fresh ai