完形填空：左顾右盼找搭配（五）.pptVIP

完形填空 第五讲 左顾右盼找搭配 讲师：杨本红 一、题型解读 基础知识和语言运用能力：词汇辨析/阅读理解/分析判断/逻辑推理/跨文化交际 题型设计：词义辨析题、惯用搭配题、逻辑衔接题和语法题。考点阐释 惯用搭配题考查考生对常见的语义、固定短语和习惯用法的掌握情况。英语中的固定搭配种类繁多：固定短语、习语、谚语、惯用法、 They couldn’t read or write. They didn’t like to work and they never 12 baths. 12. A. took B. washed C. ran D. covered 动词的搭配→动+名 动词的搭配→动+…介+… “I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates, ” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38(noise) of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39(animals). They react to what they see and what you do.” （2012辽宁卷） （2013新课标I）…Its wheels were not 42. Then I wondered where to put my 43. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for 动词的搭配→动+…+介+名 …The city (Washington) was named George Washington, the first president of the United States. … A. by B. for C. as D. after 动词的搭配→动+…+介+…→be+过去分词+介 动词的搭配出现的比例是比较大的，多数题目涉及动词的用法和各种搭配关系。这是由动词在句子中的重要性决定的。 （2012福建）I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 38 children from different races and religions played and studied 39 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s 40 from Ismail’s. … 名词的“习惯搭配型” 代词的“习惯搭配型” →be+反身代词 If we can allow our children to be 53 without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 54 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built （2013广东卷） …Nick’s guests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick 介词的“习惯搭配型”→介+名 …I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was useless 介词的“习惯搭配型”→反身代词+介 （2013广东卷）… “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.” 连词的“习惯搭配型”→连词+…连词+… （2012福建） …And no one was bothered that lsmail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu －we just 41 our differences. Perhaps, our elders 副词的“习惯搭配型”→副+形 （201