急救book5unit5Warming up and Reading1使用.pptVIP

* * 1. Why should you put cold water on a burn? 2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt? Because the cold water stop the burning process, stop the pain and reduces the swelling. Because in a third degree burn the nerves are damaged. If there are no nerves, there is no pain. 3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed? 4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? Because this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected. Because all the layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tisssue underneath. The purpose of skin: Protect you against , and ; 2) Keep you or ; 3) Prevent you from ; 4) Give you . losing water sense of touch warm cool diseases poisons the sun’s harmful rays Type Effect Example First degree burns Affect both the top and the second layer of the skin. burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. Affect only the top layer of the skin. Second degree burns Third degree burns mild sunburn, burns caused by touching a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment severe sunburn and burns caused by hot liquids Affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. First degree Burns Second degree burns Third degree burns type 1. Get the victim to the doctor or hospital Treatment 3. Place cool, clean, wet cloths on them until the pain is not so bad. 2. Keep cloths cool by putting them back in the basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. Label these pictures with first degree burn, second degree burn and third degree burn. A______________ B___________ C_______________ first degree burn second degree burn third degree burn Discuss the following situations: Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water o