八上 U4 Period 2.pptVIP

Tom is tall. Jim is taller than Tom. Lin Tao is the tallest in our class. I have big eyes. Mary has bigger eyes than me. Lucy has the biggest eyes among us. Tina runs fast. Gina runs faster than Tina, Lily runs (the) fastest of the three. 常用不规则形容词、副词比较级和最高级变化形式 ◇可用来修饰比较级的词： a little, much, even等。 My sister is a little taller than me. 另外，名词短语也可修饰比较级，说明程度。 I’m three years older than him. 特别提醒：very, quite, too不可修饰比较级。 ◇比较级前一般不加冠词。但表示两者中较突出者，且比较级后又有名词或出现了of the two，这时比较级前一定要加the。 He is the taller of the two. Of the two jobs，he chose the harder. Who is the younger one, Lily or Lucy? ( Who is younger, Lily or Lucy? ) ?试比较： Which is larger, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her sister. She is the taller of the two sisters. ? ?◇序数词通常只修饰最高级。 Africa is the second largest continent in the world. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. This is the third most popular song of Michael. ◇有时形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常”。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. ?形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型: ◇句型一：形容词或副词比较级+than… 该句型为比较级的最基本句型。只要看到than即可确定前面使用比较级。 He is taller than I am. He does his homework more carefully than the girl. ◇句型二：less + 形容词的原级 + than 该句型表示“不如、不及”，特别需要注意的是，less本身就是little的比较级，后面必须跟形容词的原级，否定就造成了比较级的重复使用。 This computer is less expensive than that one. ◇句型三：as +形容词或副词的原级+ as This lesson is as easy as that one. Lucy talks with old people as politely as her sister. ?特别提醒：as…as之间也可以跟名词，句型如下： ☆as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as He is as kind a person as his father. ☆as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as I can carry as much paper as you can. I have as many books as you do. We’ll give you as much help as we can. ◇句型四：not as/so +形容词或副词的原级+ as Our classroom is not as/so large as yours. =Your classroom is larger than ours. ◇句型五：the +形容词或副词最高级+ in / of / among +比较范围 in表示“在某一范围内”，如：in the world。of表示“在同类之间”，of后面的词与主语同类，另名词前一般有冠词the。among表示“在（三者或三者以上）之间”，among后接代词或没有修饰语的名词。 He is t