Django1.5官方入门教程第1部分.docVIP

第一个Django app, 第1部分 Throughout this tutorial, we’ll walk you through the creation of a basic poll application.通过整个教程，我们会从头至尾向你介绍怎样创建一个基本的投票程序。。 It’ll consist of two parts:这个应用程序这将包括两部分： A public site that lets people view polls and vote in them.一个能够让用户查看投票选项并进行投票的前台 An admin site that lets you add, change and delete polls.一个能够进行投票管理的后台 We’ll assume you have?Django installed?already. You can tell Django is installed and which version by running the following command:?我们假设你已经安装了Django。通过下面的命令，你可以得到Django的版本。（译者注：Windows操作系统，首先将python的安装路径添加到系统路径中，然后在cmd中运行这个命令。） python -c import django; print(django.get_version()) You should see either the version of your Django installation or an error telling “No module named django”. Check also that the version number matches the version of this tutorial. If they don’t match, you can refer to the tutorial for your version of Django or update Django to the newest version.?你应该看Django版本号，或者是一条错误信息“django模块没有定义”。 请确定你的版本号与本教程的一致。 如果不一致，查看相应版本的教程，或把Django更新到本版本。 See?How to install Django?for advice on how to remove older versions of Django and install a newer one.?请参阅如何卸载和安装Django。 Where to get help: If you’re having trouble going through this tutorial, please post a message to?django-users?or drop by?#django on ?to chat with other Django users who might be able to help. Creating a project创建项目 If this is your first time using Django, you’ll have to take care of some initial setup. Namely, you’ll need to auto-generate some code that establishes a Django?project?– a collection of settings for an instance of Django, including database configuration, Django-specific options and application-specific settings.?如果这是你第一次使用Django，你需要注意一下初始化设置。也就是说，你需要自动创建一些Django项目初始化的代码——包括数据库设置、Django特性设置以及程序特性设置。 From the command line,?cd?into a directory where you’d like to store your code, then run the following command:?在命令行界面下，进入到你放置代码的目录中，执行命令django-admin.pystartprojectmysite。 django-admin.py startproject mysite This will create a?mysite?direc