T5级数字信号处理(A)参考答案及评分标准.doc

湖北汽车工业学院 数字信号处理 考试试卷 (A题) 参考答案及评分标准 命题教师：湛柏明 审题教师：张洪 1、(16’) The block diagram illustrating the process of digital processing of an analog signal is depicted in Figure A. It is known that the sampling pulse p(t) is where T = 0.2 s. The input signal Assume that the impulse response of the digital system is h[n] = μ[n]-μ[n-3] a. Determine the sequence x4[n].(6’) b. Determine (6’) and sketch (4’) the output x5[n] of the digital system. Solution: a. Because x4[n] is obtained by sampling x1(t) at uniform intervals T= 0.2 s, in the range 0 ≤ t 1 s, we can get samples, thus x4[n] = {1 1 1 1 1} (得6分) ↑n=0 b. The output signal x5[n] is obtained by the linear convolution 1 1 1 1 1 × 1 1 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 Thus the output signal x5[n] = {1 2 3 3 3 2 1} (得3分) ↑n=0 2、(12’) Determine the total solution for n≥ 0 of the difference equation with the input sequence x[n] = 0.5nμ[n] and the initial conditions y[-1] = 8. Solution: The characteristic equation is The characteristic roots: (得2分) Then the homogeneous solution is (得2分) Assume that the particular solution is , substituting yp[n] and x[n] into the system difference equation we have Then The particular solution is (得2分) Thus the total solution of the difference equation is Write the difference equation in to the recursive form: So (得3分) Substitutin