TOEFL Vocabulary期末测试.docx

TOEFL Vocabulary Final Exam Name:__________________ Section 1 - Synonym（同义词） 1’/20’ perfect attractive actual abrupt ideal haphazardly suddenly secretly carelessly constantly disturbing persistent attractive perfect disruption renowned adverse disapprove unknown celebrated fragile modern famous allowable frail refine persist value perfect divide proposal attention benefit question suggestion indispensable frail vital abroad abrupt conform annoy encourage adapt divide astounding celebrated astonishing visible energetic elicit declare authorize conform extract tempt entice discourage divide notice convince assert restore yield persuade delicate ambiguous fragile vital resilient intrigue fascinate elicit enrich intensify immense complicated ongoing massive abrupt stiff astute delicate agile rigid adequately deceptively intensely amazingly sufficiently scarcely visibly hardly delicately continually clarify elicit explain enhance shed Section 2 – Multiple choice test questions 1’/30’ Partly because it has promoted U.S. interests, the Monroe Doctrine has had considerable effect and enjoyed strong support in the United States. It has been used to justify intervention in the internal affairs of other American nations. However, U.S. diplomatic relations are strained due to growing anxiety over the prevalent instability of Latin American politics and recent controversial interventions. The word prevalent in the passage is closest in meaning to ______________ definite determined constant commonplace Water whirlwinds, commonly called waterspouts, are whirling columns of air and watery mist. Brief whirlwinds are erratic in motion, but the longer-lasting ones move slowly with the prevailing winds and are more regular in their movement. Storms generate most waterspouts, but tornado spouts, generated in thunderstorms, in association with tropical cyclones, are the most dangerous. The word erratic in th