三国演义中古诗词(中英对照).doc

三国演义中古诗词（中英对照） ? 英雄露颖在今朝，一试矛兮一试刀。 初出便将威力展，三分好把姓名标。 A poet of later times praised the two warriors:Oh, what a day for gallantry?unveiled!One proves his lance and one his blade.In?maiden?trial their martial force was?shown.Thrice-torn land?will see them?gain renown. 赞刘备 运筹决算有神功，二虎还须逊一龙。 初出便能垂伟绩，自应分鼎在孤穷。 In later times a poet praised Xuande:Seasoned plan and master moves: alls?divinely done.To a mighty dragon two tigers can not?compare.At his first trial what?victories are won.Poor orphan boy? The realm is to his?share. 叹何进 汉室倾危天数终，无谋何进作三公。 几番不听忠臣谏，难免宫中受剑锋。 A poet?of later times lamented?He Jins fate:The?Han?will fall, with its star-told fate fulfilled.With feckless?He?Jin counselling the king.Deaf to honest words, he sealed his doom.Quartered in the queens receiving room. ? 少帝刘辩作 嫩草绿凝烟，袅袅双飞燕。 洛水一条青，陌上人称羡。 远望碧云深，是吾旧宫殿。 何人仗忠义，泄我心中怨！ ? 天地易兮日月翻，弃万乘兮退守藩。 为臣逼兮命不久，大势去兮空泪潸！ One day?Emperor Shao happened to notice a pair of swallows flying in the courtyard and intoned these lines:Fresh vernal grasses tint the morning haze;Homing swallows lace the爏ky in pairs;The River Luo, a stretch of darker green-People cry in wonder at the scene.But out beyond the depths of yonder燾louds.Stand palaces and courts that once were ours.Who will stand for loyalty, take honors part.And ease the heavy wrongs upon my heart?Emperor Shao sang with deep feeling when燽idding his mother good-bye:Earth tops Heaven; sun and moon change place.Once I had?a?kingdom ;now, a?border town.Robbed of life; by subjects overthrown.All is lost; tears in vain flow on. 唐妃作 皇天将崩兮后土颓， 身为帝姬兮命不随。 生死异路兮从此毕， 奈何茕速兮心中悲！ In turn the consort also sang:Majestic Heaven falls;mother earth sinks down.Given in marriage,I follow where he goes.Two?different paths-life and death-here part.So?swift the course,and sorrow-filled my heart. 赞伍孚 汉末忠臣说伍孚，冲天豪气世间无。 朝堂杀贼名犹在，万古堪称大丈夫！The curses streamed from his lips till the moment of death?A verse of later times praised Wu Fu:If you must tell of loyalty,Tel