全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试 基础英语试题 课程代码00088.docVIP

绝密 ★ 考试结束前 全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试 基础英语试题 课程代码：00088 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）词汇应用（15分） 选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. He is most ______ to succeed. A. possibly B. likely C. probably D. surely 2. If a foreign merchant must pay a tax on his goods，he must ______ more for them. A. pay B. charge C. ask D. demand 3. The freeport idea ______ in ancient times in the Middle East. A. originated B. produced C. came D. invented 4. Many people ______ on while the two men fought. A. let B. looked C. passed D. sat 5. Supplies of this commodity greatly ______ demand. A. cheat B. lack C. exceed D. lag 6. They ______ us to get a return ticket. A. advised B. wished C. offered D. suggested 7. The world has ______ great changes in the last two decades. A. inexperienced B. formed C. informed D. experienced 8. Insurers do not have to ______ the damages if a policyholder deliberately sets fire to an office building. A. cover B. include C. involve D. contain 9. In 1992 ______，the factory saved 200，000 RMB for our country. A. alone B. lonely C. still D. whole 10. Scientific discoveries are often applied ______ industrial production methods. A. to B. above C. at D. from 11. Science and technology is the first productive force，and scientific research is the ______ of modern industrial research. A. backdoor B. back C. door D. backbone 12. Although we had expected them to take a taxi，our relatives arrived by a ______ car. A. own B. peculiar C. private D. special 13. The young teacher is becoming more and more popular among the students because of his ______ of humor. A. skill B. feelings C. principle D. sense 14. I ______ some money from the bank to buy a new coat. A. deposit B. lend C. withdraw D. take 15. A small cut in the prices will create a(n) ______ for buying