六级翻译必备词汇.docVIP

1.概述 General Terms 　　爱国主义精神 patriotism 　　诚实守信 honesty 全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign 　　集体主义 collectivism 　　为人民服务 serving the people 　　重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage 　　优秀民间艺术 outstanding folk arts 　　公民道德建设实施纲要 The Program for Improving Civic Morality 　　弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化 highlight the central theme of the times while encouraging diversity 　　社会公德，职业道德和家庭美德教育 　　education in social and professional ethics and family virtues 　　深入群众，深入生活 go deep among the masses and into the thick of life 　　奉献无愧于时代的作品 contribute to the people works worthy of the times 　　中华文明博大精深，源远流长 　　The Chinese civilization is extensive and profound , and has a long history 自立于世界民族之林 stand proudly in the family of nations 2.　艺术及工艺 Arts and Crafts 　　版画 engraving 　　贝雕画 shell carving picture 　　彩塑 painted sculpture 　　瓷器 porcelain; china 　　刺绣 embroidery 　　雕刻 carving 　　宫灯 palace lantern 　　国画 Chinese painting 　　剪纸 paper-cut 　　景德镇瓷 Jingdezhen porcelain 　 木/石/竹刻 wood/stone/bamboo carving 木刻画 wood engraving 3.戏剧表演 Theatrical Performances 　　京剧脸谱types of facial makeup in Beijing opera 　　生　　　male characters 　　末　　　middle-aged male characters 　　净　　 “painted face” characters 　　旦　　　female characters 　　丑　　　clown 　　京剧票友　　　　amatur performer of Peking Opera 　　木偶戏　　 puppet show 　　独角戏　　 monodrama; one-man play 　　皮影戏　　　shadow play ; leather-silhouette show 哑剧　　 dumb show ; mummery ; 　　单口相声　　　　monologue comic talk 　　双口相声　　　　witty dialogue 　　口技　　　 vocal imitations ; ventriloquism 　　说书　　　　　 monologue story-telling 　　杂技　　　　　　acrobatic performance 　　叠罗汉　　　　　making a human pyramid 　　特技　　　　 　stunt 　　睬高跷　　　　　stilt walk 马戏　　　　　　circus performances 4.　神话人物　Mythological Figures 　　八仙　　　　　the Eight Immortals 　　嫦娥　　　　　Chang’s ( the Chinese moon goddess) 　　伏羲　　　　　Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry) 　　福禄寿三星　　the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity 　　后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns ) 　　黄帝Yellow Emperor 　　夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant ) 　　女　Goddess of Sky-patching 　　盘古 Pan Gu (creator of the universe