2008高考英语复习 “it”用法总结 (ppt).pptVIP

* * * ㈠ 1.it作人称代词 1.1.it的最基本用法是作人称代词，主要指刚提到的事物，以避免重复: Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it? 1.2.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子): Is this your dog？No, it isn’t. 1.3.也可指抽象事物: It was a great surprise to me when he did a thing like that． 2.非人称代词it it有时并不指具体的东西，而泛指天气、时间、环境等，称为非人称的it： 2.1.指天气： It is a lovely day, isn’t it?It is a bit windy. 2.2.指时间:It was nearly midnight when she came back.2.3.指环境:It was very quiet in the café.2.4.指距离： It is half an hour’s walk to the city centre. 3.it的其他用法 3.1.表示谁在做某事的句子：Who is it? ---It’s me.Her face lighted when she saw who it was. 3.2.用来泛泛的指某