英国的传统文化要素.ppt

英国的传统文化 英国，即：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。由大不列颠岛（包括英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士）、爱尔兰岛东北部和一些小岛组成,位于欧洲西部。官方语言为英语，威尔士北部还使用威尔士语，苏格兰西北高地及北爱尔兰部分地区仍使用盖尔语。居民多信奉基督教新教。 Britain, i.e., the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. From the island of Great Britain (including England, Scotland, wales, Ireland and some islands in the northeast, in Western Europe. The official language is English, north wales also USES welsh, Scottish highlands and the northwest parts of Northern Ireland still use the Gaelic language. Residents more Christian protestant. 首都是伦敦(London)，最热月份为7月，一般气温在13－22℃；最冷月份为1月，一般气温在2－6℃。北爱尔兰气候属海洋性温带阔叶林气候。最热天（7月）平均气温为13～17℃，最冷天（1月）平均气温为4～7℃。国家元首为女王伊丽莎白二世(Queen Elizabeth II)，1952年2月6日即位，1953年6月2日加冕。 London is the capital city (London), the hottest month is July, the average temperature in 13 to 22 ℃; Most of the copy for 1 month, average temperature in 2-6 ℃. Northern Ireland is a maritime climate temperate broad-leaved forest climate. The most hot day (July) average temperature is 13 ~ 17 ℃, the most cold day (January), the average temperature of 4 ~ 7 ℃. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II (Queen Elizabeth II), acceded to the throne on 6 February 1952, the crown on June 2, 1953. 古老的王族(The ancient royal ) 英国王室是现存最古老的王族，它在1600年以前就非常强大。每代君主的加冕仪式都严格奉行完全一样的传统，这使得英国王室的加冕典礼成为现存的、依然举行的最古老的仪式。 The British royal family is the oldest royal, it is a very powerful before 1600. Every coronation ceremony of emperor of strict adherence to the same tradition, this makes the coronation of the British royal family living, still one of the most ancient ceremony. 伊丽莎白塔（Elizabeth Tower，旧称大本钟，BIG BEN） 位于泰晤士河畔，是伦敦标志，是英国人的骄傲。大笨钟是钟中之王，每个钟点的第一响准确到误差不超出一秒钟，在伦敦上空回荡的钟声是最悠扬的。 Located in the Thames, is the symbol of London, is the pride of the British. Big Ben is the king of clocks, the first accurate to the error of each hour no more than a second, reverberating bell over the London is the most melodious. ?伦敦眼（The London E