第五单元grammarfocus.pptVIP

 Passive Voice Grammar Focus--4c Laowuchong Tea 1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗？ ____ your shirts _____ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they ____________ the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？ ______ the model plane _________? were made in Are made of What’s made of  考考你 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made of _________ and ______. 5. 茶产自中国哪里？ _________ tea _________ in China? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s produced in many _____________. 7. 茶是如何制成的？ _____ is tea __________? Where is produced different areas used wood glass How produced 8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 Tea plants ___________ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they __________ by hand and then __________ for processing. are grown are picked are sent 9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 Active Voice: People _________ in Hangzhou. Passive Voice: Tea __________ (by people) in Hangzhou. grow tea is grown 1、你知道Grammar Focus中的句子使用了什么语态？ 2、这个语态是怎样构成的？ 3、它使用了什么时态？  Grammar Focus 被动语态 (Passive Voice) 结构: be + V-p.p. am / are / is + 动词的过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态: 一、被动语态 当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。  肯定句: is/am/are+动词的过去分词 否定句: is/am/are + not +动词的过去分词 一般疑问句: Is/Am/Are+…+ 动词的过去分词…? 4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. Children under 18 _____________ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents. aren’t allowed 2. We ________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language ___________ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. are paid n. 老板; 上司 is spoken 德国 4. Most of the earth’s surface ___________ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom _________ (clean) by the students every day. is covered is cleaned n. 表面; 表层 1、十八岁以下的孩子 2、不被允许做某事 3、在每个月的最后一个星期五 4、在德国 5、讲德语 5、大部分的地球表面 6、被水覆盖 children