牛津高中英语模块11Unit4知识点.docVIP

Unit 4 Module 10 Law and order New words and expressions: theoretical: adj. “理论的; 理论上的” e.g. a theoretical physicist 理论物理学家 This book is too theoretical; I need a practical guide. 这本书理论性太强,我需要一本实用手册。 (2) theory: n. “理论；学说” in theory 在[从]理论上; 按理论 e.g. Not everyone can understand Einsteins Theory of Relativity. 不是每个人都能读懂爱因斯坦的相对论的。 In this way they can better apply theory to practice. 这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。 His theory is founded on facts. 他的理论建立在事实的基础上。 In sum, theory should be combined with practice. 总之，理论必须同实践相结合。 In theory, there are three possibilities. 推测起来, 有三种可能性。 Your plan sounds fine in theory, but will it work? 你的计划在理论上听起来不错，但行得通吗？ involve: (1) vt. “(常与in连用）牵涉；拖累”/ “包括，涉及” involve sth/sb. in (doing) sth 使某人/物参与某活动或陷入某情况 e.g. This lesson involves a lot of work. 这一课需要做的工作有很多。 Dont involve other people in your trouble. 别把别人牵涉进你的麻烦中去。 Dont involve me in your quarrel! 不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中! Dont involve me in solving your problems! 你解决你的问题, 不要把我拉进去! (2) involved ：adj. “涉及的；卷入的” be involved in “包含在...; 与...有关; 被卷入”/ “专心地(做)” e.g. be/become/get involved in politics/criminal activities 与政治/犯罪活动等有关联 He was involved in working out a plan. 他专心致志地制订计划。 I dont want to be involved in anything youre talking about, okay? 我不想涉入你所说的任何事，好吗？ delete: vt. “删除;划掉(文字等);擦去” e.g. The editor deleted the last paragraph from the article. 编辑删除了文章的最后一段。 delete ones name from the list 从名册上除掉某人的名 delete some unnecessary words in the first draft 删去初稿中不必要的词 offensive: (1) adj. “烦扰人的; 使人恼怒的; 冒犯的; 得罪人的” e.g. offensive remarks/behavior 无礼的言语/行为 I find your attitude most offensive. 我觉得你十分失态. offensive manner 无礼的态度 (2) offend: v. “犯罪, 冒犯, 违反, 得罪, 使...不愉快” be offended at/by … 被...触怒, 因...生气 offend against … 违反[犯]; 不合 e.g. Her words offended me. 她的话伤了我的感情。 He was offended at/by my