独家!专八写作全解全析(含样题范文).docxVIP

专八写作全解全析（含样题范文）来源：星火英语转载请注明来源星火英语第一节 专八写作大纲解读及评分标准一、专八写作大纲要求外语专业教学测试专家委员会经过讨论，决定从2016年起对专八考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。其中，对写作部分的要求如下：测试要求能根据所给阅读材料和要求撰写各类体裁的文章，文章长度约300个单词；能做到内容切题、充实，条理清楚，结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺，表达得体。考试时间45分钟，分值比重为20%。测试形式本部分为作答题，采用材料作文形式。测试目的测试学生的书面表达能力。二、专八写作题型变化1. 命题形式发生了改变改革前主要是命题+提纲式作文；改革后则是命题+材料作文，对考生的阅读理解及归纳能力提出了更高的要求。由写作样题可知，阅读材料的词数为500左右，可能是一篇完整的说明文、议论文，也可能是集合了关于某个话题或主题的各方观点。2. 写作模式有所变化改革前的写作模式是陈述观点——论证观点——得出结论；改革后的写作模式是简短概述材料——进行评论——进行总结。值得注意的是，在写作过程中，概述材料和进行评论缺一不可，否则将可能被扣分。3. 范文长度变短改革前要求写400词左右；改革后要求写300词左右。考生应该注意的是，写作时最好不要引用太多材料中的内容，而应进行概括和总结，否则不易得高分。三、专八写作评分标准专八写作大纲要求考生能根据所给阅读材料和要求撰写各类体裁的文章，文章长度约300个单词；能做到内容切题、充实，条理清楚，结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺，表达得体。根据相关资料，阅卷教师具体评分时主要参考三个方面：文章的组织性、内容的相关性(切题与否)、语言的准确性。各等分数具体如下：BANDSCOREDESCRIPTION520-18Effective Communication AccuraciesThe writing effectively addresses the writing task. It demonstrates a welldeveloped logical organizational structure with clearly stated main ideas and sufficient supporting details. It has almost no errors of vocabulary, spelling, punctuation or syntax, and it displays an adequate ability to use the language with appropriacy. No difficulty is experienced by the reader.417-15Good Communication with Few InaccuraciesThe writing adequately addresses almost all of the writing task, though it deals with some parts more effectively than others. It demonstrates a generally welldeveloped logical organizational structure with main ideas and supporting details. It has relatively few significant errors of vocabulary, spelling, punctuation or syntax, and it displays an ability to use the language with appropriacy. Very little difficulty is experienced by the reader.314-12Passable Communication with Some InaccuraciesThe writing adequately addresses most of the writing task. On the whole, it demonstrates an adequately developed organizational structure, though there may occasionally be a lack of relevance, clarity, consistency or support. It has occasional errors of vocabulary, spelling, punctuation or syntax, which