[unit3morphology.pptVIP

News time capsule In 1983, at the close of the International Design Conference in Aspen, Steve Jobs buried a time capsule with his friends. Many attendees contributed various items, like a Rubiks cube, and even a Moody Blues recording. But because the late Apple co-founder donated the Lisa mouse hed used during his presentation at the conference, it has become known as the Steve Jobs Time Capsule.  During that speech, Jobs seems to have predicted a slew of future technologies, including the iPad, wireless networking, and even Apples App Store. 1983年，在阿斯彭国际设计大会的闭幕之际，史蒂芬?乔布斯和他的好友一同埋下了一枚时光胶囊。众多与会者捐赠了诸如魔方，Moody Blues乐队唱片等行行色色的物品。 不过因为这位苹果公司的已故联合创办人捐赠了他在开会演讲时使用的丽莎鼠标，这个时光胶囊也随之以“乔布斯时光胶囊”而闻名于世。当年乔布斯在这个会议上就曾预言过许多未来科技产品，包括iPad、无线网络，甚至还有苹果应用商店。 文中的“time capsule”就是“时光胶囊”的意思，即把代表人类知识和成就的物品埋入地下，用来向不确定的未来发送某种信息。其中，capsule在此处解释为“胶囊”，如take a capsule（服一粒胶囊）。 capsule还有“太空舱”之意，如space capsule（太空舱），recover a capsule（回收太空舱）等。此外，文中的co-founder译为“联合创办人”，co-是前缀，表示“联合；伴同”之意，又如co-author（书等的）合著者，co-development 协同开发等。 tāo tiè jì yú kǒng zǒng chǎn mèi mào dié 饕餮 耄耋 觊觎 倥偬 谄媚 饕餮 tāo tiè 号 虎 歹 食 偏旁部首 《辞海》中记载：饕餮 是“传说中的贪食的恶兽。古代钟鼎彝器上多刻其头部形状作为装饰。 觊觎 词素 morphemes Undesirability Un + desire + -able + -ity Unit 3 Morphology 1. morphology 2. morphemes 3.derivational and inflectional morphemes 4. morphological rules of word 5. compounds 3.1 morphology 3.1.1 open class words and closed class words A. open class words （content word） nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs B. closed class words We can also say they are “grammatical” or “functional” words, including: Conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns 3.1.2 internal structure of words and rules for word formation A. Internal structure of words A B like d