英语专业 泛读 第二册 单词 总结.docxVIP

abound?/??ba?nd/??CET6+ TEM4?(abounding,abounded,abounds)1.V-I?If things?abound, or if a place?abounds?with?things, there are very large numbers of them. 充满例：Stories abound about when he was in charge.他负责时传闻很多。accomplish?/??k?mpl??/??CET4 TEM4(accomplishing,accomplished,accomplishes)1.V-T?If you?accomplish?something, you succeed in doing it. 完成例：If wed all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal.如果我们齐心协力，我想我们能实现我们的目标。acknowledge?/?k?n?l?d?/??CET4 TEM4?(acknowledging,acknowledged,acknowledges)1.V-T?If you?acknowledge?a fact or a situation, you accept or admit that it is true or that it exists. 承认 (事实或情况)例：Naylor acknowledged, in a letter to the judge, that he was a drug addict.在一封写给法官的信中，内勒承认他是一个吸毒者。Belatedly, the government has acknowledged the problem.政府过晚地承认了这个问题。2.V-T?If someones achievements, status, or qualities?are acknowledged, they are known about and recognized by a lot of people, or by a particular group of people. 认可 (某人的成就、地位或品质)例：He is also acknowledged as an excellent goalkeeper.他还被认可为一名优秀的守门员。3.V-T?If you?acknowledge?a message or letter, you write to the person who sent it in order to say that you have received it. 确认收到例：The army sent me a postcard acknowledging my request.军方寄给我一张明信片以确认收到了我的请求。4.V-T?If you?acknowledge?someone, for example, by moving your head or smiling, you show that you have seen and recognized them. (点头或微笑) 向…致意例：He saw her but refused to even acknowledge her.他看到了她，但甚至都拒绝向她致意。allocate?/??l??ke?t/??CET6 TEM4?(allocating,allocated,allocates)1.V-T?If one item or share of something?is allocated?to?a particular person or?for?a particular purpose, it is given to that person or used for that purpose. 分配例：Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.票数有限，将分配给那些先申请的人。The 1985 federal budget allocated $7.3 billion for development programmes.1985年联邦预算拨了73亿美元用于开发项目。arduous?/?ɑ?dj??s/??CET6+ TEM81.ADJ?Something that is?arduous?is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of effort. 艰难的例：...a long, hot and arduou