Unit-1-women-of-achievement-Learning-about-language介绍.ppt

The worker and writer is from Wuhan. 那个工人兼作家 The worker and the writer are from Beijing. 那位工人和那位作家 Bread and butter is a daily food in the West. .　 Subject – verb agreement Grammar The boy ___ diving. Both Jack and Tim ___ diving. All of them ____ diving. Neither Jack nor Tim ___ walking. is are is are Finish the following exercises. 主谓一致 主谓一致: 二、意义一致原则 三、就近原则 一、语法一致原则 一、语法一致 I often help him and he often helps me. 二、意义一致 The crowd were surrounding the official. Maths is hard to learn. 三、就近原则 There is a pen and two pencils on the desk. and用复数 He and I are both students of this school. Time and tide wait for no man. 指同一个人或物 2.主语后有with, along with, together with, as well as, besides, like, without, except, including, but The teacher, together with his students, is planting trees in the garden. 3. 不定式, v-ing或主语从句时+v单数。 What he is doing seems very important. Serving the people is my great happiness. each, every /no+n. +谓语单数。 Every boy and every girl in the class is diligent. We each have something to say. all, more, some, any, none+谓语视情况。 All the apples are rotten. All the apple is rotten. None of us are /is perfect. None of the money is left. 7. 复合不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词 用单数。 Someone is calling you. The scissors are sharp. No news is good news. Great Expectations was written by Charles Dickens in 1860. 8.trousers, scissors, clothes, goods, glasses + 谓语用复数; 而news, physics, politics, 国名如the United States; 报纸名如the New Times; 书名如Great Expectations+v单数。 9. 集体名词people, family, class, population, crowd, team, ground等。 His family is big. His family are all music lovers. 10. 单复数相同, 谓语动词由上下文决定。 means, deer, sheep, Chinese, Japanese, fish等。 Not every means is useful. Not all means are useful. 11. 表一类人 “the +形容词(分词)”+谓复数。 The sick in the accident have been taken to the hospital. The lost have been found. 12. 时间、金钱、距离、度量+单数。 Thirty years is not a long time. Two hours is enough for m