广西桂林市十九中高中英语 Unit2 词组课件 必修3.pptVIP

1. ought to的用法 (1)ought to“应该”，与should相比较ought to语气重，侧重“责任、义务、道德、法律”等方面。 ﹡You ought to work hard. 你应该努力工作。 (2)ought to还可表示可能性推测， 但语气比must要弱， ﹡It ought to be a close game. 那很可能是场势均力敌的比赛。 1、ought to 应该、 应当 (3)ought to的否定形式为 ought not to或 oughtn’t to，其一般疑问句形式为将ought置于主语前。在附加疑问句中ought（n’t） to 中的to要省去。 ﹡Such things ought not to be allowed. ﹡—Ought I to do it? ——我该做这件事吗? —Yes, you ought (to) . ——对, 你该做。 ﹡They ought to win easily, oughtn’t they? 他们应该很容易就能获胜，不是吗？ ﹡—Ought I to do it? ——我该做这件事吗? —Yes, you ought (to) . ——对, 你该做。 ﹡They ought to win easily, oughtn’t they? 他们应该很容易就能获胜，不是吗？ I think theres a train at 8:20 but you ought to make sure. China ought to make a greater contribution to humanity.? 2、lose weight: 体重减轻；减肥 She has been taking exercises to lose weight everyday.? If you want to lose weight, here are some tips.? 3.get away with 1 (做了...)而不受惩罚 eg.They got away with damaging the car. No one can get away with breaking the law. 2 携带...逃跑 eg.He got away with all the money in the safe of his company. get away from sth逃离、逃避（某人、某地、某事） eg. Two prisoners got away from the prison yesterday. I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam. The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money. 4、tell a lie说谎 I supposed it wrong to tell a lie. tell a lie Mom: “Which banana do you want, Victor?”Victor: “I want the biggest one.”Mom: “Victor, you should be polite and say you want a small one.”Victor: “Mom, must I tell a lie to be polite?” 5. win sb/sth back 把sb/sth争取回来 eg.The party is struggling to win back voters. How can I win back her trust? 6、earn one’s living谋生 He earned his living by begging from door to door. She earned her living when she was 14 years old. 7、in debt欠债、负债 She was deeply in debt. Don’t lend any money to the man in debt any more. 8、spy on暗中监视、侦查 Our neighbours are always looking out of their windows，spying on us