[一陈述句变为以that引导的宾语从句.pptVIP

* Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一.陈述句变为以that引导的宾语从句。 〔that在口语中常省略〕 1.She said,“Our train will arrive in five minutes.” She said (that) their train would arrive in five minutes. 2.He said,“I’m very busy.” He said (that) he was very busy. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二.一般疑问句变成if/whether引导的宾语从句。 1.He said,“Can you swim,John?” He asked John if he could swim. 2.The teacher said,“Have you all understood me?” The teacher asked if we had all understood him. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. If/whether的用法主要区别点: whether可与or (not)连用 I don’t know whether he will come or not. I don’t know if/whether he will come. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三.特殊疑问句变为由who/what/when等 疑问词引导的宾语从句。 1.George said,“When will you get back from Shanghai,Mike?” George asked Mike when he would get back from Shanghai. 2.He said,“Where are you going?” He asked where I was going. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 四.祈使句变为动词不定式。〔表示命令时常用tell;表示请求时常用ask。Don’t变为not〕 1.The teacher said to the boy,“Open the window .” The teacher told the boy to open the window. 2.His father said to him,“Don’t leave the door open.” His father told him not to leave the door open. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 五、如主句谓语动词为一般现在时或一般将来时，则间接引语中的动词仍保持直接引语的原来时态。 1.He says,“I’m very busy today.” He says (that) he is very busy today. 2.He will say,“I have watered the flowers.” He will say (that)he has watered the flowers. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspos