专四语法重点.docVIP

2008年NEWS-1 bomb NEWS-2 policy NEWS -5 election NEWS-6-strike 2009年NEWS-2 NEWS-4 economy 2010年NEWS 1- murder NEWS-2 politics NEWS 3 campaign NEWS-5 disaster 英语专业四级语法 英语专业四级的语法与词汇考题主要是围绕11项语法要点：从属分句、非限定动词、虚拟语气、情态动词、限定词、句子成分、倒装、动词时态、附加成分和强调句型。而考试的重点和难点则集中在考核考生对从属分句、非限定性动词、虚拟语气、情态动词和动词时态等语法的应用上。 英语专业四级语法点：倒装、反意疑问句 2011年04月04日 所属：TEM4 来源：上海外教社 作者：上海外教社 英语专业四级语法点（tem4真题语法解析）：倒装、反意疑问句。- 英语专业四级语法要点：倒装 1.So badly _____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months. (1994) A. did he injure B. injured him C. was he injured D. he was injured (C，倒装，将助动词提到主语前，被动。) 2. He is not under arrest, ______ any restriction on him. (1995) A. or the police have placed B. or have the police placed C. nor the police have placed D. nor have the police placed (D，AB中的or表示“否则”，与题意不符；nor放在句首要倒装。) 3. ___ both sides accept the agreement ___ a lasting peace be established in this region. (2004) A. Only if, will B. If only, would C. Should, will D. Unless, would (A，only if表示“只有。。。才”，放在句首，句子要倒装；“只有双方都接受和约，永久的和平才有可能建立起来”。if only表示“要是。。。多好”) 4.Little _______about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger. A. she cared B. she may care C. may she care D. could have thought 英语专业四级语法要点：反意疑问句 1. A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter, _____? (1992) A. need it B. needn’t it C. does it D. doesn’t it （C，need是实义动词不是情态动词，hardly是否定副词，因此前面的分句是否定句。） 2.You and I could hardly understand, ______? (1995) A. could I B. couldn’t you C. couldn’t we D. could we （D，hardly的解释同上