初一下牛津英语UNIT11语法-1.pptVIP

Unit 11 Language points electricity n. 电；电能(不可数)e.g. Do you use electricity for cooking? 你用电做饭吗？electric adj. 电的；用电的；电动的；发电的;(指任何直接用电或产生电的东西;由电操纵或由电产生的)e.g. an electric kettle 电热水壶 an electric dryer 电吹风  an electric lamp 电灯 I got an electric shock from the wire. 我被这根电线电击了一下。 The child likes electric toys. 这孩子喜欢电动玩具。 electrical adj. 电的；用电的；发电的，表示与电有关的；电气的e.g. electrical engineering 电机工程 electrical wires 电线 The cooker isn’t working because of an electrical fault. 这个炊具不能用了，因为出了电气方面的故障。 All the electrical work was done by my brother. 所有与电相关的工作都是我哥哥做的。 2. thunder n. 雷；雷声 e.g. After the lightning came the thunder. 闪电后接着便是雷声。thunder v. 大声喊出；打雷e.g. ‘Get out!’ he thundered. “滚出去！”他大声吼道。 My little dog always hides under the bed when it thunders. 我的小狗一听到打雷就躲到床底下。 3. fright n. 惊吓；恐吓e.g. The loud thunder gave me a fright.这声响雷把我吓了一大跳。frighten v. 使惊吓e.g. He left his gun outside so as not to frighten his wife. 为了不吓到他的妻子， 他把枪留在外面。frightened adj. 受惊的；被吓怕的e.g. I grew excited and red-eared, and a little frightened. 我很兴奋，耳朵发热，还有点儿害怕。frightening adj. 引起恐惧的；骇人的e.g. Please call your dog off; it’s frightening the children.请把你的狗引开——它吓着孩子们了。That crash was one of the most frightening experiences of my life. 那次撞车是我生命中最恐怖的经历之一。 4. carry v. 支撑；承载e.g. Railways and ships carry goods. 铁路及船舶运输货物。 David went in, carrying his suitcase.  戴维提着手提箱走了进去。V. 携带；搬迁；传送e.g. The box is too heavy for me to carry. 这个箱子太重，我搬不动。 5. arm n. 臂状物e.g. The arm of the lorry can take up a heavy object of 10 tons.这辆卡车上的吊臂可以吊起十吨重的物体。手臂；武器e.g. She held the baby in her arms.她抱着那个婴儿。 They were not allowed to use arms. 他们不许使用武器。 6. drive v. 驱动；驱赶e.g. He drove the sheep up the hill.他把羊群往山上赶。V. 驾驶e.g. I don’t know how to drive a car.我不会开车。 He’ll drive us to the airport.他会开车送我们去机场。 7.这条街的两边