n-ckw.pptVIP

GOT IT 懂嗎 ? 30.2. The glass prism in figure has n = 1.5 and is surrounded by air ( n = 1 ). 圖中的玻璃棱鏡 n = 1.5 ，其外四周是空氣 ( n = 1 ) 。 What would happen to the incident light ray if the prism is imersed in water ( n = 1.333 )? 如果把棱鏡沈在水 ( n = 1.333 ) 中，光入射後會怎樣？ Most of it emerges into the water at the diagonal interface; with only a small part still reflected. 大部份在斜面處進入水中；小部份依舊反射 Application: Optical Fibre 應用：光纖 Typical fibre: glass core of d = 8 ?m, cladded by smaller n glass. 典型的光纖：核心玻璃 d = 8 ?m ，外包以 n 較小的玻璃。 total internal reflection 全反射 Typical transmission ~ km. 典型的傳送 ~ 公里。 SemiC laser