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动词不定式复习专题动词不定式复习专题
动词不定式复习专题
A. 不定式的基本形式
否定式: “not+不定式”
Tell him____ the window.(MET1986)
A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut
被动式: “to be +过去分词Past P”
Little Jim should love____ to the theatre his evening. (NMET1992).
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
进行式:“to be+现在分词Present P”
When I came in, he pretended to be reading.
完成式: “ to have+过去分词Past P”
I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.(MET1997).
A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. have gone
√
B. 动词不定式的功用
主语S 谓语用单数
To learn foreign language is difficult.
It’s +N/Adj+for(of)sb+ to do sth
Is____ necessary to complete the design before National Day(NMET1989)
A. this B. that C. it D. he
2.表语 Pred系动词be, seem, appear, get remain
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____ whether they will enjoy it.(NMET2002)
A. to see B. to be seen C seeing D. seen
3.宾语O
decide, agree, hope, offer ,manage, decide, refuse, expect, learn, wish, want, plan, pretend, promise,
打河马得瑞乐呜呜屁屁屁
能直接接不定式作宾语的动词有offer, learn, plan, ask, promise, agree, help, prepare, hope, decide, choose, refuse, manage, wish, want, expect, demand, determine, pretend.
We agreed ___here, but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.(MET1995)
A. having met B meeting C. to meet D to have met
动词+疑问词+不定式 动词有 decide, find out, forget, know, learn, remember, see, think, understand, wonder
I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ____in my new job.(NMET2000)
A. expected B to expect C to be expecting D. expects
It is said in Australia there is more land than theB. government knows____(NMET2002)
A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C.what to do with it D. to do what with it
作介词宾语不定式
She has no choice but to wait for the news.
有些动词后既可接也可接动名词,但含义不同。
含义 含义 Go on doing go on to do Stop doing Stop to do Forget doing Forget to do Remember doing Remember to do Try doing T
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