2013优化方案外研版英语必修5（WY）（陕西专用）精品课件Module 1 Section Ⅲ.pptVIP

②—Why were you absent from school last week？——上周你为什么没来上学？ —Because my mother was ill.——因为我妈妈病了. ③I’ll do it for you since you are busy.既然你忙, 我来替你做吧. ④As you weren’t there, I left a message.因为你不在那里, 我留了个信儿. ⑤It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨天晚上肯定下雨了, 因为地面是湿的. , 巧学活用 1－1用because, as, since, for, now that填空 (1)He must be at home, _____ the light in his room is on. for (2)I didn’t phone you __________ I was too busy. (3)________________ you are here, why not have a drink? (4)________ it is raining now, let’s stay at home. because Now that/Since As 1－2单项填空 —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? —I don’t mind where we go ________there’s sun, sea and beach. A. as if　 B. as long as C. now that D. in order that 解析：选B. 句意：——暑假有什么打算？ ——去什么地方都行, 只要有阳光、大海和沙滩就可以了. as long as只要, 引导条件状语从句. as if好像; now that既然; in order that为了, 均不符合语境要求. 2. (教材原句)By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.　到十九世纪五十年代, 每年售出一百万册, 使它成为最受欢迎的校园图书之一. [句法分析]　此处making it one of the most popular school books ever为现在分词作结果状语, 相当于一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句, 即：which made it one of the most popular school books ever, which指代前面整个句意. ①Lucy married Tom last week, making Jack very unhappy. 上周露西和汤姆结婚了, 结果使得杰克非常不开心. ②There were over 200 countries and organizations taking part in the Shanghai World Expo, making it the greatest in the history. 有200多个国家和组织参加了上海世博会, 使之成为历史上规模最大的一次. 【提示】　现在分词作结果状语, 表示必然的结果, 有时其前可加thus; 而动词不定式作结果状语, 表示出乎意料的结果. 有时为了加强语气, 还在其前加only, 即only to do. ③I hurriedly arrived at the station, only to find that the train had already gone.我匆匆地赶到火车站, 结果发现火车早开走了. 巧学活用 2－1单项填空 (1)(2012·广西玉林、南宁二中联考)We hurried all the way to the airport, only ____________that the flight had been called off because of the foggy weather. A. being told B. to be told C. having told D. to have been told 解析：选B. 考查不定式作结果状语. 句意：我们一直急匆匆地赶到机场, 结果被告知由于雾天航班已经被取消了. 此处不定式短语表示意外的结果. (2)(2012·绵阳中学月考)The Spanish football team won t