【名师指津】2014高考英语复习课件：名词（山东省武训高级中学）.pptVIP

* 1. Tom is a worker. (主语) (表语) 2. The Children’s Palace is near Jane’s home. ( ) 3. She gave me some good advice. ( ) 主语，介词宾语 动词宾语 4. He didn’t go there because of his illness. ( ) 5. We made Tom our monitor. ( ) 6. We students should study hard. ( ) 介词宾语 宾语补足语 同位语 7. The author’s name is on the cover of the book. ( ) 8. This book is of great use (=This book is very useful). ( ) 主语，介词宾语 主语，介词宾语 1. 用法：名词或名词短语在句中可以做主语、_______、动词的_______、介词的宾语、__________、_______等。在做语法填空题时，我们可以根据名词在句中的作用判断出所填空格是否该填名词。 表语 宾语 宾语补足语 同位语 2. 语境：名词通常在冠词(如a worker)、 ______________ (如his illness)、_________ (如This book)、名词所有格(The author’s name)，及some, any, many, a lot of等限定语后。在做语法填空题时，我们可以据此判断出所填空格是否该填名词。 物主代词 指示代词 3. 分类：worker, student等叫 __________ 名词，前面可以用不定冠词、数词，及many, a number of等修饰，当数量大于一时，要用复数形式；advice, milk等是不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用不定冠词、数词，及many, a number of等修饰，但可用some, much, a great deal of等修饰。 可数 4. 所有格：有生命的人或物，以及表示时间、距离、金额、重量、国家或城市等的名词，其所有格一般用“_____”表示；无生命的东西的所有格一般用______表示。 5. of加use, value, importance等某些抽象名词，其用法相当于____________的用法，在句中可作表语、补语等。 形容词 s of 1. The exciting result filled us with ________ (proud). 2. Mary’s dress is similar in appearance to her elder ____________ (sister). 3. The success of our experiment is a great _____________ (satisfy) to us all. 一、单句填空 pride sister’s satisfaction 4. He has never shown much ____________ (consider) for his wife’s feelings. 5. His ___________ (fortunate) gave him great help in the exams. 6. Dr Smith is going to pull out one of my _________ (tooth). consideration fortune teeth 7. He gained his __________ (wealthy) by printing_______ (work) of famous writers. 8. I don’t like the ______in which you laugh at her. works wealth way 二、语篇填空 Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, causing some people to be killed or nearly got close to 1_______(d