【精品课件】2014届高考英语一轮单元人教版新课标必修1 Unit 1 Friendship.pptVIP

4. settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决；决定；确定 (1) settle sth. 处理、解决某事；决定、确定某事 (2)settle down 稳定；平静下来；舒适地坐下 settle down to sth. 开始专心于某事，认真着手做某事 settle in 定居；迁入(新居) ①They settled their dispute in a friendly way. 他们友好地解决了他们的争端。 ②The family finally settled in the countryside. 最后这一家人在乡下定居下来。 ③It always takes the class a while to _____ _____ at the begin ning of the lesson. 那个班上课前总得过一会儿才能安静下来。 settle down 【熟词生义】 根据语境选择最佳汉语意思 He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair. A. 定居 B. 停留 C. (舒服地)坐下 答案：C 5. suffer vt. vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 (1)suffer vt. 遭受，蒙受，其后常接pain, loss, defeat, poverty, hunger, punishment, hardship, damage等名词作宾语。 (2)suffer vi. 后常接from, 表示“受……折磨，受……之苦， 患某种疾病”。 (3)suffering n. ［U］痛苦; 苦难 ［pl. ］痛苦; 苦恼 ①This factory _______ __ _____ ____ in the fire. 这家工厂在火灾中遭受了重大损失。 ②She’s ________ _____ loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症。 suffered a great loss suffering from ③He looked pale and seemed to have suffered a great deal. 他看起来脸色苍白，好像很痛苦。 ④The old man went through all kinds of sufferings during the war. 这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。 6. recover vi. vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 (1)recover from 从……中恢复 recover consciousness/one’s sight 恢复意识/视力 recover oneself 恢复健康；清醒过来 (2)recovery n. 痊愈; 恢复；复苏 ①She seemed upset but quickly recovered herself. 她显得心烦意乱，但很快静下心来。 ②It was two weeks before she _________ _____ a cold. 过了两周的时间她的感冒才痊愈。 ③He made a quick ________ _____ his illness and was soon back at work. 他生病后康复得很快，不久就上班了。 recovered from recovery from 【熟词生义】 根据语境选择最佳汉语意思 The police recovered the stolen jewellery. A. 恢复 B. 找回 C. 痊愈 答案：B 7. add up合计 ①Please add up these figures for me. 请帮我把这些数字加起来。 ②Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付给你的钱都加在一起。 【拓展】补全下列“add +prep. /adv. ”短语 add _____ 总计达，合计达 add __ 增加，增添(多用于抽象意义) add . . . __ . . . 把……加到…… add . . . __ 把……加进去；包括 up to to to in 【熟词生义】根据语境选择最佳汉语意思 He added that he felt very sorry for not being able to come. A. 增加 B. 补充说