高二英语课件 Unit 3 Under the sea 第3课时 Learning about language（新人教版选修7）.pptVIP

动词-ing形式的被动语态 Ⅰ.动词-ing形式的被动语态的构成形式： v．-ing形式的被动形式有一般式和完成式两种形式，即being done和having been done。一般式表示一个被动的动作正在进行或与谓语动词的动作同时发生；完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。例如： ①That building being repaired is our library. 正在维修的那座大楼是我们的图书馆。 ②I appreciated having been given the chance to study abroad two years ago. 我非常感激两年前获得了去国外学习的机会。 Ⅱ.动词-ing形式的被动语态的用法 1)作主语 ①Being punished by the headmaster made Jim unhappy. 受到校长的惩罚使吉姆很不高兴。 ②Its fun being taken to the zoo. 被带去动物园真有意思。 2)作宾语 I forget once being taken to the seaside when I was young. 我忘了小时候曾被带到海边。 3)作表语 What made his parents happy was his being admitted to a famous unive