[信息素养教程4-评价信息.ppt

标明自己的引用文献是对撰写论文中所使用资料的一种说明。引用材料可以位于文章中或在作品最后的参考文献列表中作出说明。判断什么需要标明引用并不是非常简单的事情，可以遵循以下的一些原则： * * 如果你在开始研究之前已经知道的信息，通常你并不需要将它作为引用部分； 对于众所周知的事实，也不必标明引用出处； 对于日期之类可以在许多百科全书中找到的信息，不必说明； 引用语，统计数据和他人的观点等等应该在你的文章中被列为引用的内容。 需要注意的是，在论文中引用他人的观点时，要使用正确的格式，关于参考文献的正确格式请参考模块三中的相关内容。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 信息素养系列教程 信息素养系列课程 信息素养系列教程 A: 说法是正确的?首先你要判断查找到的资料是否对你的研究有用，才有评价对其进行全面评价的必要。B: 说法是正确的?真实性的判断是信息评价中非常重要的一方面C: 说法是正确的?因为大部分网络资源发布比较自由，没有经过一定的审核D: 说法是不正确的?虽然图书馆的资料一般都经过了初步评价 * B.Right.?All you need to do is see if your library has the magazine the article was published in, so you can get the call number and find that magazine on the shelf. Nope.?With the citation already found, you just need to see if the library owns the periodical in which the article was published. The periodical title is what you would search for in the library catalog. * C.E.Right on.?Design and format may make information more easily accessible and nicer to look at, but they will not help you evaluate the information. C.You are partially correct.?Color and other design issues are not as important as determining who wrote the article, when, and why. E.You are partially correct.?The format of the information may make it easier for you to read or more convenient for you to access, but it is not a good measure of the quality of the content, author, and date. Hmmm...?Both your choices ARE good criteria for evaluating information. The two items on the list that are not recommended relate more to the design or medium of the information. * Correct.?Even articles found in library indexes should be evaluated to determine if they are suitable for your research. Sorry.?Although librarians have purchased periodical indexes with full text articles from credible sources, you should still evaluate them using criteria such as author, date, publication, and content. Not all full text articles will be suitable for your research papers. * B.D