[初三第一轮复习阶段质量评估二B卷.pptVIP

17.(2009·内江中考)如图，梯形 ABCD中，AD∥BC，两腰BA与CD的延 长线相交于P，PF⊥BC，AD=2， BC=5，EF=3，则PF= ______. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 【解析】∵PF⊥BC，AD∥BC， ∴PE⊥AD，∠PAD=∠B，∠PDA=∠C， ∴△PAD∽△PBC,∴ 即 ∴PF=5. 答案：5 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 18.如图，一圆锥的底面半径为2，母线PB的长为6，D为PB的中点，一只蚂蚁从点A出来，沿着圆锥的侧面爬行到点D，则蚂蚁爬行的最短路程为 ______. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 【解析】如图，将圆锥侧面展