新人教版英语必修5 课件 上学期.pptVIP

Unit 2 The United Kingdom Part 1(Para.1):. States the topic to be examined in the reading Part 2(Para.2—5): Explains how the UK came about, the differences between the four countries and between three zones of England. Language points: 1. consist vi. 1) 由……组成; 由……构成(与of 连用，不用于进行式） ２）在于；存在于；以……为主（与in连用，无被动式） 　　什么才算是幸福呢？ 　What does happiness consist in? 我对这件事大惑不解． I am in a puzzle about the matter. 3.clarify vt.　澄清；讲清楚；阐明　 vi. 澄清；清楚；明了；易懂 Could you clarify the question? 4.work together为一习惯用语，不能按其字面意思直译．Work 在此处应被译为“起反应；起作用” 由动词work构成的词组: work well 做得好 work in/into　　渗透；渗入 work at something　　从事 work out　　　算出 work one’s will on /upon somebody　将某人的意志强加于别人 5. attraction n. 1)吸引；吸力　2)吸引人的东西；喜闻乐见的东西；精彩节目 He can’t resist the attraction of the sea on a hot day. 6.invader n. 入侵者；侵略者invade vt. 侵入；侵略；拥入；挤满 Doubts invade my mind. 满腹狐疑． Disease invades the body.疾病侵袭身体． take spend cost pay It _____him an hour to do his homework in the evening. He ______a lot of time (in) working for human rights and progress. It _____between $500 and $600 million to build. I like it, but it _____ too much. I ___ for the house. I _____Brown $500 for the horse. take “花费”“占用”，主要指需要占用空间，时间，精力．主语可以是人也可以是物，经常跟双宾语． spend “花费”正式用语，指含有特定的和有价值的目的而花金钱，时间，精力，而且通常花费数额较大，通常主语是人，宾语可以是人也可以是时间． cost 在作“花费”讲时，只能以物作主语，不能以人做主语．可跟双宾语． pay“付给钱”“偿还”，主语是人，可跟双宾语． divide separate divide 整体分为若干部分． separate　指把原来合在一起的或靠在一起的人和物分离开来． The apple was ______ in two. We _______the money equally. Oxygen can be _________from water. The Taiwan Strait _________ Taiwan from Fujian. be in a puzzle about 对……大惑不解 vt. 把……难住；　使……迷惑 （这个问题使我很迷惑） The question puzzled me./I am puzzled with the question. vi. 迷惑；苦思 这个问题我想了好半天． I puzzled over the question for quite a while. 你能解释这个问题吗？ 他的头脑突然清醒了． His mind suddently clarified. 酷暑天他经不住海的诱惑． attraction of gravitation　重力 大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西． A big city offers many and varied attractions. 今晚的拿手节目是什么？ What are the principle attractions this evening? 7.